Taxonomy
Family: Micrococcaceae
Formely Stomatococcus mucilaginosus
Natural habitats
Is a normal in habitant of the mouth and upper respiratory tract.
Clinical significance
R. mucilaginosa is usually part of the normal microbiota of the human oral cavity and upper respiratory tract.
However, it can become pathogenic, particularly in immunocompromised individuals.
It has been associated with infections such as: Endocarditis, Pneumonia, Bacteremia, and Infective endocarditis.
Infections are more common in individuals with weakened immune systems, such as those with cancer, diabetes, or after surgical procedures.
Treatment often involves antibiotics, but antibiotic resistance can be a concern.
Gram positive cocci,
occurring mostly in clusters
Facultative anaerobic
BA: colonies are mucoid or sticky, transparent to white, and nonhemolytic and often adhere to the agar.
McConkey: no growth
BBAØ: growth
Capsule: they are usually encapsulated with a small amount of polysaccharide
James Versalovic et al.(2011) Manual of Clinical Microbiology 10th Edition
Karen C. Carrol et al (2019) Manual of Clinical Microbiology, 12th Edition